Matematica · Glossario

What is Logarithm?

Definizione rapida

The exponent to which a base must be raised to produce a given number. log(100) = 2 means 10² = 100.

Spiegazione completa

A logarithm is the inverse of exponentiation. The logarithm of N to base b is the power to which b must be raised to equal N. If b^x = N, then log_b(N) = x. Common logs use base 10 (log); natural logs use base e ≈ 2.718 (ln). Logarithms compress huge ranges into manageable numbers: log(10) = 1, log(1,000,000) = 6. The Richter scale, decibels, pH, and information theory all use logarithmic scales. Logarithm properties (product → sum, power → multiplication) were used to turn multiplication into addition before calculators existed. Today they are essential in finance (CAGR), machine learning, and physics.

Calcolatori correlati

Calculators that use or explain Logarithm.

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Last reviewed: June 15, 2026 • Category: Matematica