Exemplos

ROI — Worked Examples

3 real worked examples for the ROI calculator. See how we solve common scenarios with full step-by-step math.

1

Stock investment return

Cenário

Bought 100 shares at $50, sold at $75, paid $10 commission total.

Entradas

Buy
100 × $50 = $5,000
Sell
100 × $75 = $7,500
Fees
$10

Passos do cálculo

  1. Gain = 7,500 − 5,000 = $2,500
  2. Net cost = 5,000 + 10 = $5,010
  3. ROI = (2,500 − 10) / 5,000 × 100
  4. ROI = 2,490 / 5,000 × 100
  5. ROI = 49.8%

Resultado

ROI: 49.8% over the holding period

2

Real estate investment

Cenário

Bought a rental property for $200,000, sold 5 years later for $260,000. Spent $15,000 on repairs and $8,000 in transaction costs.

Entradas

Buy
$200,000
Sell
$260,000
Repair costs
$15,000
Transaction costs
$8,000

Passos do cálculo

  1. Total investment = 200,000 + 15,000 = $215,000
  2. Net proceeds = 260,000 − 8,000 = $252,000
  3. Profit = 252,000 − 215,000 = $37,000
  4. ROI = 37,000 / 215,000 × 100 = 17.2%
  5. Annualized (CAGR): (252,000/200,000)^(1/5) − 1 ≈ 4.7% per year

Resultado

Total ROI: 17.2% over 5 years • Annualized: ~4.7%/year (CAGR)

3

Marketing campaign

Cenário

Spent $5,000 on Google Ads, generated $18,000 in direct sales revenue (gross margin 40%).

Entradas

Ad spend
$5,000
Revenue
$18,000
Gross margin
40%

Passos do cálculo

  1. Gross profit = 18,000 × 0.40 = $7,200
  2. Net ROI = (7,200 − 5,000) / 5,000 × 100
  3. Net ROI = 2,200 / 5,000 × 100 = 44%

Resultado

Net ROI: 44% • Each $1 in ad spend returned $1.44 in profit

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